Esta podría ser una forma:
-- a test case
with test(id, str) as (
select 1, 'This is a EXAMPLE' from dual union all
select 2, 'This is a TEST' from dual union all
select 3, 'This is a VALUE' from dual union all
select 4, 'This IS aN EXAMPLE' from dual
)
-- concatenate the resulting words
select id, listagg(str, ' ') within group (order by pos)
from (
-- tokenize the strings by using the space as a word separator
SELECT id,
trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^ ]+', 1, level)) str,
level as pos
FROM test t
CONNECT BY instr(str, ' ', 1, level - 1) > 0
and prior id = id
and prior sys_guid() is not null
)
-- only get the uppercase words
where regexp_like(str, '^[A-Z]+$')
group by id
La idea es tokenizar cada cadena, luego cortar las palabras que no están formadas por caracteres en mayúsculas y luego concatenar las palabras restantes.
El resultado:
1 EXAMPLE
2 TEST
3 VALUE
4 IS EXAMPLE
Si necesita manejar algún otro carácter como una letra mayúscula, puede editar el where
condición para filtrar por las palabras coincidentes; por ejemplo, con '_':
with test(id, str) as (
select 1, 'This is a EXAMPLE' from dual union all
select 2, 'This is a TEST' from dual union all
select 3, 'This is a VALUE' from dual union all
select 4, 'This IS aN EXAMPLE' from dual union all
select 5, 'This IS AN_EXAMPLE' from dual
)
select id, listagg(str, ' ') within group (order by pos)
from (
SELECT id,
trim(regexp_substr(str, '[^ ]+', 1, level)) str,
level as pos
FROM test t
CONNECT BY instr(str, ' ', 1, level - 1) > 0
and prior id = id
and prior sys_guid() is not null
)
where regexp_like(str, '^[A-Z_]+$')
group by id
da:
1 EXAMPLE
2 TEST
3 VALUE
4 IS EXAMPLE
5 IS AN_EXAMPLE